14th Munich Earth Skience School

www.berghotel-sudelfeld.de

3 - 8 March, 2024

The special topic will be volcano seismology. As usual the winterschool starts with updates and news on the ObsPy Python library (www.obspy.org). The lecturers will train aspects of volcano seismology including the use of 6C observations (rotations and translations), array methods, tremor analysis, polarization analysis, tilt correction for long-period signals, volcano hazards and early warning methods, source inversion, and others). Participants will have the opportunity to present their own research.

Lecturers: Chris Bean (DIAS, Ireland), Thomas Lecocq, Raphael de Plaen (ROB Brussels), Joachim Wassermann (LMU Munich), Glenn Thompson (USF, Florida), Eva Eibl (Univ. Potsdam, Germany), Felix Bernauer, Fabian Lindner (LMU Munich), Adam Ringler (USGS, Albuquerque)

IMG_20190913_222625-1.jpg

View of the area around Mt. Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka (Photo: H. Igel)

Organization and contact: Heiner Igel (LMU Munich) and Thomas Lecocq (ROB Brussels).

A video on a previous winter school 2019 can be seen here.

Costs: 750 € (incl. 5 days accomodation and half pension - breakfast and dinner, three coffee breaks per day, conference facilities, tuition, software). Arrival Sunday afternoon March 3 leaving Fri March 8 (lunch time). Note that the costs do not cover: lunch, drinks during meals, winter sport facilities. The number of participants is limited to ~40. First come, first serve basis. The area can be reached by train from Munich Airport (terminal station: Bayrischzell). Please note that there are only a few single rooms. You are encouraged to (or might be forced to)  sharing a double room.

Practical information: Lectures, practicals will be given from 8-11 and after 3pm (open end). Between 11am and 3pm (depending on conditions) winter sports facilities can be used (www.sudelfeld.de). More info on the winter sport program can be found here.

Philosophy: This workshop combines the thrill of learning, studying, and practicing seismology and new methodologies, with the thrill of wintersports and being out in nature. Beware that the hotel is isolated in the mountains, no shopping, little to no public transport to anywhere. WLAN is available free of charge at the hotel. Note that we provide half pension only, in the ski area (within walking distance) there are restaurants where lunch is available.

Scientific Program:

Morning 8-11

11-15

Afternoon 15-18

Evening

Su

 

Arrival of participants

Icebreaker

Mo

Workshop Welcome 

Igel


News on  ObsPy, Python, Jupyter notebooks 

Wassermann & Megies


Introduction to Volcano Seismology

  • Morphology of a volcano
  • Sources of static/dynamic deformation & time scales
  • Instrumentation  
  • Seismic Event types & classification 
  • Current source models for event types
  • Wave propagation on volcanoes
  • Source versus path effects 
  • Seismic imaging on volcanoes. 
  • Time lapse changes, and what they tell us
  • Material failure on volcanoes

Bean








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Volcano-seismic monitoring tools

  • Precursors and “hazard” signals
  • Seismic event catalogue generation
  • RSAM, spectrograms
  • Tremor and swarm alarms
  • cross-correlation analysis of swarms
  • locating pyroclastic flows & lahars

Thompson

Late Night Special:
Stories from volcanoes

Bean, Wassermann, Thompson, Eibl 

Tu

MSNoise, volcano applications

  • “Noise” content
  • Interferometry
  • Travel time / velocity changes (MWCS, stretching, wavelet-based)
  • Amplitude ratio, migration (SARA)

Lecocq & Lindner

Polarization analysis of volcanic signals

  • Seismic data from Strokkur geyser at 30 m distance from source
  • Short intro to the behaviour of the geyser
  • overview of data with Snuffler (short glimpse on the particle motion snuffling to show people where we are going)
  • Look at particle motion in 3D using matplotlib: transition from P to Rayleigh waves

6C on volcanoes

  • Introduction of what waves we see on which components
  • Seismic data from LP, VT, tremor on Etna
  • Plotting seismogram and spectrogram of these 3 event types

Eibl

Bogner Ski Night (“Fire and Ice”, and other ski movies)

We

Science talks

DAS on volcanoes -

Stutzmann

Infrasound measurements on volcanoes

Ringler 

Participant’s presentations

Free afternoon, parallel slalom, ski hut

Thu

Source inversion, Source tracking

  • Source inversion of volcanic events/signals using 6C stations (calculating Green’s functions - problems and pitfalls) 
  • Array vs 6C tracking of “fast” moving sources (pyroclastic flows, lahars etc.)

Wassermann

Advanced tools, operational in the future? Or just “forensic tools”?

  • EQTransformer
  • Random Forest classifier
  • Covseisnet (noise analysis, tremor location)

Lecocq, Wassermann & De Plaen

Mulled Wine outside, Special Dinner

Fri

Tilt correction, long period motions

  • Examples from Kilauea & …. 

Bernauer


Wrap up, loose ends

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Participants leave